Torticollis and rotatory atlantoaxial dislocation: A clinical review

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منابع مشابه

Atlantoaxial Rotatory Fixed Dislocation

Study Design. Retrospective case series of atlantoaxial rotatory fixed dislocation (AARFD). Objective. To describe clinical features and the surgical treatment of AARFD. Summary of Background Data. The classification and treatment strategy for atlantoaxial rotatory fixation (AARF) were previously described and remained controversial. AARF concomitant with atlantoaxial dislocation has different ...

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Atlantoaxial rotatory fixation--a cause of torticollis.

BACKGROUND A rare, but important cause of torticollis in children is atlantoaxial rotatory fixation. If the patient remains undiagnosed for more than three months, surgery is generally the only therapeutic alternative. In this article we present our experiences of surgical treatment of late-diagnosed atlantoaxial rotatory fixation in children. MATERIAL AND METHOD This article is based on a re...

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Posttraumatic Atlantoaxial Rotatory Dislocation in a Healthy Adult Patient: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

Atlantoaxial rotatory dislocation (AARD) is a rare complication in adults usually leading to pain, spinal cord injury, or death. Clinical and radiological diagnosis is difficult and often delayed. We report a rare case of posttraumatic AARD in a neurological intact 27-year-old male in which initial radiographic evaluation was negative. A computed tomography (CT) scan was promptly done because t...

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Atlantoaxial rotatory displacement in children

AIM To correlate the Pang and Lee class with the clinical course in a consecutive series of patients presenting with painful torticollis. METHODS Forty-seven dynamic rotational computed tomography (CT) scans in 35 patients were classified into one of the five types defined by Pang and Li, including types I (atlantoaxial rotatopry fixation), II ("pathologic stickiness" without crossover of C1 ...

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Atlantoaxial rotatory dislocation with hypoglossal nerve palsy in a patient with ankylosing spondylitis. A case report.

tlantoaxial subluxation is a rare but well-recognized complication of ankylosing spondylitis. Anterior subluxation is most common, but vertical subluxation of the dens may also occur and may result in cervical myelopathy, lower cranial nerve palsy, or even sudden death due to cervicomedullary compression. Tongue paralysis due to isolated hypoglossal nerve palsy is also rare. In addition to occu...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Craniovertebral Junction and Spine

سال: 2019

ISSN: 0974-8237

DOI: 10.4103/jcvjs.jcvjs_40_19